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Managing Your T2D Medication

Medication Cost and Coverage

Pharmacist
Prescription Medication

The Cost of Diabetes to You
 

Since 2003, Diabetes Canada has tracked the out-of-pocket costs that those with diabetes pay for their medications and equipment. In 2022, the cost for managing type 2 diabetes could be up to $10,014 per year, depending on where you live in Canada.

Are your Type 2 Diabetes Supplies Covered in BC

In British Columbia, many diabetes-related supplies for Type 2 diabetes management, such as glucose testing strips, insulin, and certain medications, are covered under the BC PharmaCare program, particularly through the Fair PharmaCare plan. Coverage levels depend on your income and specific healthcare needs, ensuring that eligible residents have access to essential diabetes care resources.

Universal Access to Diabetes Medication
 

The Government of Canada is taking steps toward universal pharmacare by covering key diabetes medications and launching a fund to help Canadians access essential diabetes devices and supplies.

What is BC Pharmacare?
 

PharmaCare is a program in British Columbia, Canada, designed to help residents with the cost of eligible prescription drugs, medical supplies, and certain pharmacy services. The largest plan under BC PharmaCare is Fair PharmaCare, which is an income-based program.

Understanding T2D Medication

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Understanding T2D Treatment Basics

Managing type 2 diabetes means more than just medication — it includes healthy eating, staying active, regular check-ups, and sometimes taking medicine to keep blood sugar levels in check and prevent complications.

Compare Type 2 Diabetes Drugs
 

This website helps you compare 24 types of diabetes medications. It shows how each one affects blood sugar, weight, and the chance of low blood sugar. You can also try out tools to explore treatment options.

Diabetes Medication Table
 

This chart shows common diabetes medications, what they do, and how they help manage your blood sugar. It has been created by the Diabetes Educators Calgary, so some medications may differ in British Columbia.

Do You Need to Talk to a Pharmacist?

Pharmacists play a crucial role in your healthcare team, providing services such as treatment for minor ailments and free contraceptives. Since June 2023, over 409,000 people have benefited from these services—book an appointment or visit a pharmacy to learn more.

Medication Self-management Info

Medication information sheets have been developed by Diabetes Canada to give detailed insights into the various diabetes medications that patients might be prescribed. These sheets are categorized according to the different types of medications.

Complementary and Alternate Medicines

Some people use herbs or natural products along with their regular diabetes treatments. Always tell your doctor before starting anything new, as it may not be safe or helpful.

CBD and Diabetes
 

CBD is a chemical found in cannabis that some people use for health reasons. Right now, there isn’t enough good research to show it helps with diabetes.

Medication Delivery by Pharmacies

Many pharmacies in British Columbia do home or mail delivery of medications. Contact your local pharmacy to find out details. Here we give an example of Costco mail services as information.

Monitoring & Changes

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Continuous Glucose Monitoring

This guide explains what CGMs are and how they can help manage diabetes. It also gives tips on how to talk to your healthcare team or government about getting coverage for a CGM.

Diabetes and Air Travel - Simple Tips

The Air Travel and Diabetes Rights page from Diabetes Canada outlines essential guidelines for individuals with diabetes when traveling by air. It provides practical advice on managing diabetes during flights, including how to carry necessary medical supplies, address potential security concerns, and ensure proper care during air travel.

Lows and Highs of Blood Sugar Levels

This information sheet provided by Diabetes Canada explains the causes of low blood sugar and how to manage it. Use this step-by-step approach to better manage your blood glucose levels.

Medication Adjustments for Low Carb Diet

When following a low-carb diet in type 2 diabetes, making changes to your medication may be necessary to prevent low blood sugar levels. Diabetes Educators of Calgary provide you with information to better manage your diet and medications.

Diabetes and Hormonal Change in Menopause

The menopause can make managing diabetes more difficult due to hormonal changes that affect blood sugar levels and increase the risk of insulin resistance. It's important to check blood sugar more frequently, adjust treatments, and consider lifestyle changes like staying active and eating well to help manage both menopause symptoms and diabetes.

Diabetes Risk and Your Waist Measurement

Waist size is important because excess fat around the middle can lead to insulin resistance, which increases the risk of high blood glucose and type 2 diabetes. Even if your BMI is healthy, a large waist measurement can still put you at risk. A healthy waist size is under 80 cm (31.5 inches) for women and under 94 cm (37 inches) for most men. Reducing waist size involves eating well and staying active, with achievable goals and small lifestyle changes. Support from healthcare professionals and loved ones can help you stay on track.

"Skinny" Type 2 Diabetes - Are Thin People at Risk?

Type 2 diabetes can affect individuals of healthy weight due to factors like insulin resistance, visceral fat accumulation, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and genetic predispositions.

The Science Behind Normal-Weight Type 2 Diabetes

More people with a healthy weight are getting type 2 diabetes, especially in some communities. Researchers are still learning why and how to treat it best.

Staying on Track with Day-to-Day Factors

Many things can cause your blood sugar to go up or down. Knowing what affects it and how to manage these changes can help you stay healthy. - Mayo Clinic

7 Tips to Stay on Track During the Holidays

Holidays can make diabetes harder to manage. Try to eat mindfully, watch your portions, and stay active. Tips from the American Diabetes Association

Insulin Use and Support Tools

Home Continuous Glucose Monitoring Training
Insulin injection

Are you Thinking of Starting Insulin

Some people with diabetes need insulin to keep blood sugar under control and prevent serious health problems.

Getting Started with Insulin

This guide provides a simple step-by-step overview of how to get started with insulin, including how to use your insulin pen and give yourself an injeciton.

FIT Tools - Insulin Injection

These guides show the best way to give insulin shots. They were created by healthcare professionals and can be used at home or with your healthcare team.

FIT Recommendations

FIT gives expert advice on how to inject insulin safely and effectively for people with diabetes.

Insulin Delivery Systems and Devices

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Tandem Insulin Pump

 

Tandem offers around-the-clock support every day of the year to help you manage your insulin pump with confidence.

Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Dexcom

Dexcom Canada provides patient support services for their Dexcom G7, G6, and Clarity users, including user guides and training videos, as well as training sessions provided via video call.

Flash Glucose monitor - FreeStyle Libre Abbott

Abbott Canada, the provider of FreeStyle Libre devices offer free training videos and user guides on their devices as well as MyFreeStyle program that you can sign up for additional support

Insulin Pumps - OmniPod Insulet Canada

Insulet Canada, provider of Omnnipod insulin pumps provides patient training resources on their website, including pre-pump preparation, post pod initiation, and patient and caregiver guides.

Insulin Pumps - MiniMed  Medtronic Canada

Medtronic Canada providers customer support for their diabetes devices, including all models of their MiniMed insulin pumps.

Insulin Pump - YpsoPump YpsoMEd
 

YpsoPump insulin pump provides an easy-to-learn pump system that connects directly with the YpsoPump App and Cloud Based digital management system

MyLife Diabetes Care Tools - YpsoMed

Mylife Diabetescare offers support for products and services for people with diabetes. This allows users easy, discreet, and reliable self-management. With mylife Diabetescare, self-management becomes simpler and easier.

Health and Activity Trackers

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Fitness Tracker App
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mySugr Diabetes Management App

mySugr is a diabetes management app designed by people with diabetes for people with diabetes. It offers personalized logging, automatic connection with Accu-Chek meters, blood glucose tracking, and features like an estimated A1c, bolus calculator, and pump control. The app helps users better manage their diabetes with easy-to-understand data and motivational challenges. Available on iOS and Android, mySugr ensures secure data handling and offers free and premium features, including detailed reports and meal tracking.

FitBit Activity Tracker App

While the full experience often involves a Fitbit device, the free version of the app itself offers valuable features such as tracking physical activity, sleep patterns, and setting fitness goals. It helps monitor how exercise impacts blood sugar and overall health.

Yuka Food Scanner App

Yuka is a mobile app designed to help users make informed food and cosmetic product choices. By scanning barcodes, it provides detailed health scores based on ingredients, nutritional value, and potential risks. The app promotes healthier choices by offering alternative suggestions and transparent product information. Available for both iOS and Android, Yuka aims to empower consumers to improve their overall well-being by making smarter, healthier purchases.

Glucose Buddy App

Offering a more comprehensive diabetes management system, this app tracks blood glucose, meals, medications, and exercise, with additional features like test strip delivery and a 12-week educational program.

Fooducate App

Known for its meal planning and nutritional tracking capabilities, Fooducate helps users make healthier food choices by scanning barcodes and providing detailed nutrition information.

Carb Manager App

This app helps users track carbohydrates, which is essential for people with diabetes. It allows users to log their meals, count carbs, and track blood sugar and insulin levels. Carb Manager has a huge food database and offers personalized meal plans based on diabetes-friendly diets.

LifeSum App
 

A nutrition and meal tracking app that assists with managing dietary intake, water consumption, and exercise, helping users make healthier lifestyle choices

Sleep Cycle App
 

This app helps track how well you sleep using advanced algorithms. Better sleep can help control your blood sugar

Insight Timer Meditation App

Insight Timer is a free meditation app that offers guided meditations, music tracks, and talks from mindfulness experts, yoga teachers, and psychologists. It provides resources for stress relief, better sleep, and personal growth, catering to beginners and experienced meditators.

Calm App

Calm is a leading meditation and sleep app designed to help users reduce stress, improve mental health, and achieve better sleep. Offering guided meditation, soothing soundscapes, sleep stories, and breathing exercises, Calm aims to create a peaceful environment for its users.

Headspace App

Headspace is another mindfulness and meditation app, helping to reduce stress, a key factor that can affect diabetes. Regular meditation can lower cortisol levels, improving insulin sensitivity and reducing the likelihood of stress-related blood sugar spikes.

Lose It! App

Lose It! is another popular app that offers a free version with features similar to MyFitnessPal, including food tracking and goal setting. It also has a premium version for advanced features. It’s user-friendly and provides extensive food data, making it a strong alternative.

Beat Diabetes App
 

Beat Diabetes by Virtual Health Shed offers a comprehensive program designed to help individuals manage and potentially reverse diabetes through a combination of health education, lifestyle changes, and exercise. The program emphasizes the importance of diet, physical activity, and self-care routines in controlling blood sugar levels. It provides resources to guide users through nutritional advice, workouts, and practical tips aimed at improving overall health and reducing the risks associated with diabetes.

Cronometer App - Free Ver.

Cronometer offers personalized insights into your diet, exercise, and health data, helping you make informed health decisions. With lab-analyzed nutrition data, you can track over 84 essential vitamins and minerals, identifying areas where your diet may need adjustments for a balanced, healthier lifestyle.

Google Fit - Free
 

Google Fit helps you track your physical activity, monitor fitness goals, and improve your overall health. It syncs with various fitness trackers and apps, providing insights into your daily steps, calories burned, and heart health. By setting personalized goals, Google Fit helps you stay motivated and on track for a healthier lifestyle.

Garmin Connect - for Garmin

Garmin Connect is a fitness tracking app that works with Garmin devices to help you monitor and improve your health. It tracks various metrics like heart rate, steps, sleep, and workouts, while also offering personalized insights and challenges. The app syncs data seamlessly across devices and lets you connect with a community for extra motivation.

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